The next port on this cruise was Heraklion on the island of
Crete. Heraklion is Crete’s largest city
and the administrative centre of the island.
It has been influenced by the Byzantines, Venetians and Ottomans, who
have all left their cultural mark on the city. I have some dim memory from high school about
the Minoan legend and a labyrinth in a palace but that is about all I knew
about Crete.
As I have mentioned, one of the reasons I booked this cruise was that it was
going to visit places in Europe that I have never seen before. So, like Athens and Santorini, Crete was new
to me. We started our day early again –
I realize they want to get as much as possible into each day but I am looking
forward to an “at sea” day when I will be able to sleep in! Disembarking was easy this time as we had
docked so there was no need for tenders.
By 8:10, we were heading off the boat in our groups. I had joined Daphne's group so we could share stuff together. The bus excursion first
headed to the Heraklion Archaeological Museum.
The museum is apparently one of the largest and best in Greece,
featuring artifacts from over 5500 years of Cretan history including many from
Knossos Palace which we were going to visit later. We got to see some of the palace’s famous
artifacts including the “Minoan Snake Goddess”, the “Phaistos Disc” and
frescos.
Following the museum tour (much of which went into way too
much detail for me), we drove to the ruins of the Knossos Palace. The restoration here was undertaken by Sir
Arthur Evans and, though criticized by some for its modernity, it allows the
visitor to visualize the palace as it was yet also contemplate its labyrinthine
complexity. I found it all very
interesting. This was where the legend
about the Minoan monster and the labyrinth was set but, as I said earlier, unfortunately,
I could recall none of it! We also got
to see the old theatre located at the palace.
The guide also told us because of the stone used to build palace, it
used to sparkle in the sunshine. In
fact, as we walked around we could see some of that in places. I am thinking it must be mica flakes or
something like that.
We got back to the ship in just enough time to have a quick
lunch and get back off the ship for our optional afternoon excursion to
Arolithos, a recent reconstruction of an old-fashioned Cretan village. On the drive there, we got to see another
side of Heraklion – one that was much more charming than the parts we had seen
in the morning. We drove along the
seafront by the Venetian fortress in the harbour dating from the 12th
century (those Venetians sure got around!), through the main part of the town)
and into the countryside. At Arolithos,
basically an open air museum, we toured several houses which have been made to
look like typical Cretan ones from the early 20th century. After we visited them, we had the opportunity
to wander around the shops and, also, to sample some local foods including
breads (rusks), olives, olive oil, cheese and the local “firewater” called raki
at a taverna/hotel. The views from the
hotel terrace across the plain to the mountains in the distance were
lovely. Apparently, during the winter
here it is possible to ski on some of the highest ones. Hard to believe that on a day like today when
it was about 26 degrees!
| A Cretan Wedding Cake |
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